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凯瑟琳琳 发表于 2024-8-30 23:56
1. **Mozaffarian, D., & Wu, J. H. (2011). "Omega-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease: effect ...
【1. **Mozaffarian, D., & Wu, J. H. (2011). "Omega-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease: effects on risk factors, molecular pathways, and clinical events." Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 58(20), 2047-2067.**
- 这项研究总结了Omega-3脂肪酸对心血管健康的多重益处,包括降低血压、减少甘油三酯水平、抗炎作用和抗心律失常等。鱼油补充剂已被证明具有类似于食用油脂丰富的鱼类的心血管保护效果。】
Major dietary sources include fatty fish and other seafood, 没有提及膳食补充剂鱼油吧
【2. **Kwak, S. M., Myung, S. K., Lee, Y. J., & Seo, H. G. (2012). "Efficacy of omega-3 fatty acid supplements (eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid) in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials." Archives of Internal Medicine, 172(9), 686-694.**
- 这篇荟萃分析汇总了Omega-3补充剂在心血管疾病二级预防中的效果,发现鱼油补充剂显著降低了心脏事件的风险,表明其有效性与食用富含油脂的鱼类相似。】
Supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids did not reduce the risk of overall cardiovascular events (relative risk, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.89-1.09), all-cause mortality, sudden cardiac death, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, or transient ischemic attack and stroke.
Conclusion: Our meta-analysis showed insufficient evidence of a secondary preventive effect of omega-3 fatty acid supplements against overall cardiovascular events among patients with a history of cardiovascular disease.
【3. **Harris, W. S., & Von Schacky, C. (2004). "The Omega-3 Index: a new risk factor for death from coronary heart disease?" Preventive Medicine, 39(1), 212-220.**
- 研究发现,通过摄入鱼油补充剂提高Omega-3指数(红细胞膜中EPA和DHA的含量),可显著降低冠心病死亡率。这显示补充剂能够有效地增加体内有益Omega-3脂肪酸的水平。
Conclusion: The Omega-3 Index may represent a novel, physiologically relevant, easily modified, independent, and graded risk factor for death from CHD that could have significant clinical utility.
这篇文章是试图建立Omega-3 Index与CHD的线性量化关系 食物中鱼油对心血管的收益 没有人去否认
【4. **Jiao, J., Li, Q., Chu, J., Zeng, W., Yang, M., Zhu, S., & Mo, C. (2014). "Effect of omega-3 fish oil supplementation on glucose control and lipid levels among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis." PloS One, 9(10), e109623.**
- 这篇文章表明,鱼油补充剂对2型糖尿病患者的血糖控制和血脂水平有积极作用,支持其作为有效补充剂的使用。】
This meta-analysis shows that among patients with T2DM, fish oil supplementation leads to a favorable blood lipids profile but does not improve glucose control.
你是怎么读文章的 还是利用AI总结的
此文章明确说明鱼油对血糖控制没有改善
【5. **Schaefer, E. J., Bongard, V., Beiser, A. S., Lamon-Fava, S., Robins, S. J., Au, R., ... & Wolf, P. A. (2006). "Plasma phosphatidylcholine docosahexaenoic acid content and risk of dementia and Alzheimer disease: the Framingham Heart Study." Archives of Neurology, 63(11), 1545-1550.**
- 这项研究发现,血浆中较高的DHA水平与痴呆症和阿尔茨海默病风险降低相关,表明通过补充DHA鱼油补充剂可以达到类似于直接摄入富含DHA鱼类的效果。】
文章的objective To determine whether plasma phosphatidylcholine (PC) DHA content is associated with the risk of developing dementia.
没有提及鱼油膳食补充剂
【6. **Bowen, K. J., Harris, W. S., & Kris-Etherton, P. M. (2016). "Omega-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease: Are there benefits?" Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine, 18(11), 69.**
- 文章指出Omega-3补充剂在减少血液中甘油三酯水平和抗炎作用方面的益处,与食用富含Omega-3的鱼类类似,证明了其在心血管保护中的作用。】
你看看人家文章的结论怎么说的 结论全文
Based on the available evidence, physicians should advise patients to consume a healthy dietary pattern that includes at least two servings of fatty fish per week. This is an important adjunct to the standard of care for CVD treatment. For individuals who do not consume omega-3 rich fish, fish oil capsules as a source of EPA and DHA need not be discouraged, given their long safety record and the benefit to risk ratio; however, LDL-C levels should be monitored, especially in hypertriglyceridemic patients being treated with high doses of omega-3 fatty acids. Nevertheless, a food-based approach is the preferred option to deliver not only the marine-derived omega-3 PUFAs EPA and DHA, but also other beneficial nutrients.
文章对鱼油膳食补充剂说的很婉转了
For individuals who do not consume omega-3 rich fish, fish oil capsules as a source of EPA and DHA need not be discouraged
【7. **Calder, P. C. (2013). "Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory processes: nutrition or pharmacology?" British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 75(3), 645-662.**
- 这篇综述讨论了Omega-3脂肪酸补充剂在调节炎症反应中的作用,证明了其在与直接摄入鱼类相似的效果上,作为膳食补充剂的潜力。】
Clinical trials of fish oil in patients with RA demonstrate benefit supported by meta-analyses of the data. Clinical trails of fish oil in patients with IBD and asthma are inconsistent with no overall clear evidence of efficacy.
你自己看吧 此文章不是对比天然鱼肉与膳食补充剂中鱼油的效果差别的
【8. **Von Schacky, C. (2014). "Omega-3 index and cardiovascular health." Nutrients, 6(2), 799-814.**
- 研究显示,Omega-3指数的提高(通过补充剂或直接摄入富含EPA和DHA的鱼类)与心血管健康的显著改善有关,这支持了Omega-3补充剂的使用。】
此文章没有如此的表述
【9. **MacLean, C. H., Newberry, S. J., Mojica, W. A., Khanna, P., Issa, A. M., Suttorp, M. J., ... & Morton, S. C. (2006). "Effects of omega-3 fatty acids on cancer risk: a systematic review." JAMA, 295(4), 403-415.**
- 这篇系统综述发现,Omega-3脂肪酸补充剂在降低某些癌症风险方面的效果与直接食用鱼类相当,进一步支持其作为有效替代品的使用。】
Conclusions: A large body of literature spanning numerous cohorts from many countries and with different demographic characteristics does not provide evidence to suggest a significant association between omega-3 fatty acids and cancer incidence. Dietary supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids is unlikely to prevent cancer.
AI生成的文章结论是错误的 你自己都不愿review一下 再发帖?
【10. **Mozaffarian, D., & Rimm, E. B. (2006). "Fish intake, contaminants, and human health: evaluating the risks and the benefits." JAMA, 296(15), 1885-1899.**
- 这项研究评估了鱼类摄入的风险和益处,指出鱼油补充剂是获得Omega-3脂肪酸的安全和有效途径,可以减少直接食用高汞含量鱼类的风险。】
文章结论在这里 你自己看 与膳食补充剂关系不大
For major health outcomes among adults, based on both the strength of the evidence and the potential magnitudes of effect, the benefits of fish intake exceed the potential risks. For women of childbearing age, benefits of modest fish intake, excepting a few selected species, also outweigh risks.
【通过这些文献,可以看到,鱼油补充剂在提供心血管保护、调节炎症反应和预防慢性病方面的效果与食用油脂丰富的鱼类相似。补充剂还可以避免摄入富含重金属或污染物的鱼类带来的风险,鱼油补充剂可以作为一种更安全、更便捷的选择。】
你是用AI生成的回帖吧
引用的都是NIH的公开文章 AI也担心引用商业文献数据库 招惹麻烦 所以才全部引用NIH的文章? |
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