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矛
Captain Cook and his crew first set foot in Australia in 1770.
The spears were taken by the HMB Endeavour's crew from campsites at Kurnell after a conflict with Gweagal warriors who opposed the landing.
The spears were undoubtedly taken without permission.Only four of the 40 spears taken from Kurnell survive today
The spears were pretty much the first point of European contact, particularly British contact with Aboriginal Australia
250年后,四支长矛归故里,还有三十六支葬身海外。
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Appeals to start the repatriation of Aboriginal artefacts and human remains began in earnest at a meeting in 2001 between British prime minister Tony Blair and his Australian counterpart, John Howard.
2001年,英国首相托尼·布莱尔和澳大利亚总理约翰·霍华德在一次会议上正式呼吁开始归还土著文物和人类遗骸。
In 2003 Manchester Museum, part of The University of Manchester, began returning various ancestral human remains to their communities of origin. However, this event marks their first repatriation of ceremonial and secret sacred objects to Australia.
2003年,曼彻斯特大学(University of Manchester)的曼彻斯特博物馆(Manchester Museum)开始将各种人类祖先的遗骸送回他们的原籍社区。然而,这次活动标志着他们首次将仪式和秘密圣物归还澳大利亚。
Manchester Museum has announced the return of 43 Aboriginal ceremonial and secret sacred objects, collected on James Cook’s first voyage to the Pacific (1768-1771).
曼彻斯特博物馆宣布归还43件土著仪式和秘密神圣物品,这些物品是詹姆斯·库克(James Cook)第一次太平洋航行(1768-1771)时收集到的。
at least 32,000 sacred Indigenous Australian objects held by British institutions
三万多圣物,归还到哪一天?
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