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hgaox 发表于 2013-9-26 12:25 
fda,who,fao,ec都认为gmo和传统作物处于同一安全水平,怎么是没有定论?
谁告诉你ec有定论了?你当我们都不会上网查啊。
维基百科上的:
Regulation of genetically modified organisms in the European Union
The European Union (EU) has possibly the most stringent GMO regulations in the world.[1] All GMOs, along with irradiated food, are considered "new food" and subject to extensive, case-by-case, science based food evaluation by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). The EFSA reports to the European Commission who then draft a proposal for granting or refusing the authorisation. This proposal is submitted to the Section on GM Food and Feed of the Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health and if accepted it will be adopted by the EC or passed on to the Council of Agricultural Ministers. Once in the Council it has three months to reach a qualified majority for or against the proposal, if no majority is reached the proposal is passed back to the EC who will then adopt the proposal.[1] As of August 2012, the European Union had authorised 48 GMOs. Most of these were for animal feed imports or for feed and food processing.[2] There is also a safeguard clause that Member States can invoke to temporarily restrict or prohibit the use and/or sale of a GMO within their territory if they have a justifiable reasons to consider that the approved GMO constitutes a risk to human health or the environment. The EC is obliged to investigate these cases and either overturn the original registrations or request the country to withdraw its temporary restriction. By 2012, seven countries had submitted safeguard clauses. The EC investigated and rejected those from six countries ("... the scientific evidence currently available did not invalidate the original risk assessments for the products in question...") and one (the UK) withdrew.[3]
欧盟有非常严格的转基因产品审查框架,而且都是case by case的。
美国这方面是最宽松的,因为全球最大规模转基因公司都在美国。巨大的利益 |
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