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ahj 发表于 2016-4-28 07:59 
也有不少人认为天才儿童说话晚。爱因斯坦到3岁还不会说话。
不是的，天才儿童分语言类和逻辑类。有一部分逻辑极强的孩子语言上是有障碍的，也就是speech delay。
这叫Einstein syndrome
Einstein syndrome is a term coined by the economist Thomas Sowell to describe exceptionally bright people who experience a delay in development of speech.[1] Commonalities include usually being boys, delayed speech development, highly educated parents, musically gifted families, puzzle-solving abilities, and lagging social development.[2] Einstein syndrome can often be misdiagnosed as autism. Many of these high achieving late-talkers were notoriously strong willed and noncompliant as children.[3] One major difference between Einstein syndrome and autism is that in Einstein syndrome, communication skills automatically reach a normal level and the child requires no further special treatment.[4][5] Outlook with or without intervention is generally favorable.[6]
Darold Treffert has recommended that late-talking children need careful professional evaluation to differentiate between the characteristics of Einstein syndrome and autism.[7][8]
Sowell claimed late talkers are often inaccurately categorized as having an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and that a small subset of late talkers are actually highly intelligent children with common characteristics concentrated in music and/or memory and/or math and/or the sciences.[2]
Einstein syndrome is named after Albert Einstein whom Sowell used as his primary example.[9] Sowell also included Edward Teller,[9] Srinivasa Ramanujan,[9] the mathematician Julia Robinson[10] Richard Feynman,[9][10] and the pianists Clara Schumann and Arthur Rubinstein to be in this group.[9]
我孩子属于这一类。他质数表都会背的时候说话还说不清楚。我很长一段时间就在怀疑他是否是自闭症
很多天才儿童还有轻度Asperger syndrome ，因为他们对人的情感，社交不敏感，比如爱因斯坦，比而盖茨
我不认为这是病，之不过天生一种，需要在语言社交方面一些额外帮助和努力罢了
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2022五月意大利之行 (2022-5-17) vikki 
楼主:曲韵Melody
发表于 2016-4-19 15:51
