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原帖由 水晶李子 于 2010-1-15 18:52 发表 
问个问题,这个疫苗和BCG有什么不同?
还有啊,肺结核疫苗可以同时和其他疫苗打吗?20天后我们回国,也需要打这个疫苗。可是我家宝宝马上要打一岁的疫苗了(三针),两者冲突吗?
到这个网站看看吧
http://www.rch.org.au/kidsinfo/factsheets.cfm?doc_id=7754
What is TB?
TB refers to the disease caused by a germ called Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
TB is a disease that is spread from person to person through the air. Most people who come into contact with TB develop "latent infection" - this means that they have the TB bug in them but don’t get sick, and they can’t spread it to anyone else. However, some people will develop TB disease. People who are at risk of developing disease are children, the elderly, people with HIV infection and people who are sick for other reasons.
TB disease usually affects the lungs (in about 70% of patients), causing cough, fever, tiredness, sweats and loss of weight. It can also cause disease outside the lungs including infection in lymph nodes and more dangerous spreading infection in the bones, brain and kidneys. This dangerous spreading infection is more common in children.
What does the vaccine do?
The BCG vaccine does not prevent someone being infected with TB, but it prevents development of disease. It is specifically designed to prevent TB in children. BCG vaccine protects children for about 10 years and the World Health Organisation recommends one dose.
How is it given?
The BCG vaccine is given by an injection just under the skin. It is usually given on the left upper arm. People who have already been infected with TB should not have BCG vaccine. If there is a chance that this is the case, the doctor will arrange for a TB skin (Mantoux) test before having BCG vaccine. This test can show whether someone has been infected with TB in the past. |
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