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本帖最后由 truetypezk 于 2018-8-9 20:46 编辑
暮眼蝶 发表于 2018-8-9 20:00 
对于任何病来说,p和n都不是起治疗作用的,只是退烧或者止痛,所以任何病都可以吃,才被戏称为神药。很多 ...
有没有惊厥史都没关系的,p/n都不能预防。因为热性惊厥的发生和温度有多高没有关系,所以现在中文才改称热性惊厥了。
你随便查查可靠的来源就能发现没有任何药能够预防热性惊厥的,比如这里:
http://aapgrandrounds.aappublications.org/content/10/4/42
https://adc.bmj.com/content/88/7/641
https://www.rch.org.au/kidsinfo/fact_sheets/Febrile_Convulsions/
其中有一段解释的很清楚:
As the essential precursor of a febrile seizure is a fever, physicians and paediatric nurses have concluded that antipyretic measures should prevent febrile seizures. Antipyretics continue to be among the most commonly prescribed medications, especially for children at risk of such seizures. Parents are usually advised that the administration of antipyretics to at risk children may reduce the risk of further convulsions. When asked, the majority of medical trainees and paediatric nurses in our unit replied that the reason for giving paracetamol to children who were at risk of febrile seizure recurrence was to prevent further convulsions. However, the evidence suggests that antipyretics have no effect on preventing further febrile seizures.
简单的说就是很多医护人员也是想当然,随便说说,而不是按照循证医学的原则给药。反正p/n正常使用一般不会出现问题,也无伤大雅。不过还是应该明确p/n的作用就是让人舒服点,所以如果不舒服睡不好就吃点,没有不舒服吃了也是浪费,还增加不必要的risk。 |
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