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昨天问了某兔之前她说的9,10年级学校要搞的义工活动是什么program? 某兔说除了义工还要参加体育活动,学习音乐或跳舞,这个program叫做 Duke of Edinburgh。我们google了一下,原来是一个国际的活动,目前在全世界范围内有很多国家都参加。专为14-25岁的年轻人办的,还有Award。
网上的介绍:The Duke of Edinburgh's Award is an international leadership in action programme, available to all young people aged between 14 and 25.
貌似这个活动最早是从英国开始的,1956年刚开始的时候只给男孩参加的。第二年女孩也可以参加。
维基解释:A pilot award scheme "for Boys" started in 1956, by Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh as its first chairman.
In February 1956 The Duke of Edinburgh's Award was first announced. It would be for boys aged 15 to 18. It was first administrated, and largely first designed, by Brigadier (later Sir) John Hunt, Baron Hunt, who had led the first successful climb of Everest in 1953. He had retired from the Army to run The Duke of Edinburgh's Award. It was designed to attract boys who had not been interested in joining one of the main British youth movements, such as The Scout Association. It was not necessary to 'join' any organisation, or wear a uniform in order to participate. In the first 12 months, 7,000 boys had enrolled for the scheme.
In November 1957 it was announced that girls may be invited to participate. On Thursday 19 June 1958 The Duke of Edinburgh's Award was extended to girls. The programme for girls was not the same as that for boys, and was for ages 14 to 20. The first girls received their Gold Awards on 3 November 1959 at Buckingham Palace. From January 1965, the Gold Award for boys and girls was made more similar, but still with minor distinct differences for different genders. (男女有别啊,不知道现在还是不是。。。1959年第一个获金奖的女孩在白金汉宫领取Award,好棒啊)
活动要求:
Anyone aged between 14 and 24 can do a DofE programme at one of three progressive levels which, when successfully completed, lead to a Bronze, Silver or Gold Duke of Edinburgh’s Award.
There are four sections at Bronze and Silver level and five at Gold.
With assistance from adult Leaders, participants select and set objectives in each of the following areas:
Volunteering: undertaking service to individuals or the community.
Physical: improving in an area of sport, dance or fitness activities.
Skills: developing practical and social skills and personal interests.
Expedition: planning, training for and completion of an adventurous journey in the UK or abroad.
At Gold level, participants must do an additional fifth Residential section, which involves staying and working away from home doing a shared activity.
Each section must be done for a minimum period of time. It must be monitored and then assessed by someone with knowledge of the chosen activities to achieve an Award. Each progressive level demands more time and commitment from participants: Bronze 3-6 months; Silver: 6-9 months; Gold: 12 months.
怎么完成:
It will take a participant a minimum of 6 months to complete their Bronze DofE programme. Young people can start their Bronze programme when they are 14 (or slightly earlier if most of their peers are already 14). They will have to complete a 2-day, 1-night expedition. They must also undertake their chosen activities for 3 months from the other 3 sections (physical, skills and volunteering) - plus an extra 3 months from one of these sections.
It will take a participant at least 6 months to complete their Silver DofE programme if they have already achieved a Bronze Award. It will take a participant at least 12 months to complete their Silver DofE programme without a Bronze Award.
It will take a participant at least 12 months to complete their Gold DofE programme if they have already achieved a Silver Award. It will take a participant at least 18 months to complete their Gold DofE programme without a Silver Award, even if they have already achieved a Bronze Award.
Participants are required to show regular activity and commitment to the Award for the duration of their DofE programme, which is usually a minimum of at least one hour per week.
All activities for any DofE programme MUST be completed by the participant's 25th birthday.
澳洲网址:www.dukeofed.com.au (就是之前Limit-20 MM提供过的网址的一个) |
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