雅思超高频词汇总结附例句

diana999

雅思超高频词汇总结附例句(完结版)
A
　　abide 遵循(…by);容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying.
　　abnormal 反常的 abnormal behavior
　　abolish 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old custom
　　abrupt 突然的，意外的 an abrupt departure
　　absolute 纯粹的，完全的 have absolute trust in sb.
　　absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.
　　abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.
　　absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 13 brings bad luck is absurd.
　　abuse 滥用 abuse one's authority(office)
　　accelerate 加速，增速 accelerate one’s steps
　　access 接近(或进入)的机会 have regular and immediate access to the President
　　accommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances
　　accompany 陪伴，伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.
　　accomplish 达到(目的)，完成(任务)，实现(计划，诺言等) accomplish one's purpose
　　accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action doesn't accord with his peaceful words.
　　account 记述，叙述 give a brief account of what has happened
　　accumulate 积累，积攒，积聚 accumulate wisdom
　　accurate 准确的，精确的 an accurate estimate
　　accuse 指控，指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books.
　　accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early
　　acquaint 使认识，使了解
　　activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动 They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.
　　acute 尖锐的，敏锐的 an acute thinker
　　adapt (使)适应 adapt oneself to new conditions
　　address 演说 a television address
　　adhere 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.
　　adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs
　　adjoin 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.
　　administrate 掌管，料理...的事务 In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.
　　adolescent (尤指16岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolescents
　　advance 使向前移动 advance a chessman
　　advantage 有利条件，优点 Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.
　　adverse 不友好的，敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends.
　　advocate 拥护，提倡，主张 advocate self-defense
　　aesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美 an aesthetic theory
　　affirm 断言，申明 affirm the truth of a statement
　　aggravate 加重，加剧，恶化 aggravate the declining economy
　　aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weapon
　　alarm 惊恐，忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.
　　alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.
　　alien 外国的 adjust to an alien culture
　　allege 断言，宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.
　　allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给 allocate funds for new projects
　　allied 结盟的，有关联的 allied nations
　　allow 允给，准许，允许 He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit.
　　allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowance
　　alter 改变，更改 alter an attitude
　　alternate 交替，轮流 Night and day alternate.
　　amateur (艺术，科学等的)业余爱好者 an amateur golfer
　　amaze 使惊愕，使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post.
　　ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer
　　ambition (对名利等的)强烈欲望，野心 His political ambitions still burn.
　　amend 修改，修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paper
　　amuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐(或消遣) The clown at the circus amused the children.
　　anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags).
　　announce 宣布，声称 It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.
　　annoy 使恼怒，使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.
　　annual 每年的，年度的 the annual output of steel
　　anonymous 匿名的，无名的 an anonymous letter (phone call)
　　answer 回答，响应 Henry took ages to answer the door.
　　anticipate 预期，预料 The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).
　　anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.
　　apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.
　　apparent 显然的，明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood.
　　appeal 呼吁，恳求 I appealed to the children to make less noise.
　　applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.
　　apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table.
　　appoint 任命，委派 They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.
　　appraise 估量，估计 appraise the infant's weight
　　appreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.
　　apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?
　　approach 靠近，接近 John is approaching manhood.
　　appropriate 恰当的，相称的 Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.
　　approve 赞成，同意 I couldn't approve his conduct.
　　approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock.
　　apt (习性)易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.
　　arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的 an arbitrary choice
　　arise 起立，起身 arise from one's seat
　　arouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.
　　array 排列，队形 The troops were formed in battle array.
　　articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.
　　artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price controls
　　ascend 登高，(渐渐)上升，升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud.
　　ascertain 查明，弄清，确定 I ascertained that he was dead.
　　ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid.
　　ashore 向岸，向陆地 He swam ashore.
　　aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.
　　assault 攻击，袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort.
　　assemble 集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.
　　assert 肯定地说(出)，坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence.
　　assess 估价，评价，评论 assess the present state of the economy
　　assign 分配，布置(作业) The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.
　　assimilate 吸收，消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas.
　　associate (使)联系，(使)结合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.
　　assume 假定，假设 Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favorable.
　　assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证
　　assurance 保证，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.
　　astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance.
　　attach 系，贴，连接 attach a label to a suitcase
　　attain 达到，获得 attain one’s goal
　　attend 出席，参加(会议等) attend a wedding
　　attendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today.
　　attentive 注意的，专心的 an attentive audience
　　attribute 把归因于，把......(过错的责任等)归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.
　　auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocket
　　avail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us?
　　average 平均数，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.
　　avert 挡开，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.
　　awake 醒，觉醒 awake from sleep
　　award 授予(奖品等) The university awarded him an honorary degree.

mikelee19

这个好？

diana999

B
　　ban 禁止，取缔 He was banned from entering the city.
　　bar 条，块，杆，棒 a bar of gold
　　bare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的 walk in bare feet
　　beforehand 预先，事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.
　　behave 举止端正，听话　Do behave.
　　bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.
　　bias 偏见，偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)
　　blame 责备，责怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.
　　boast 自吹自擂，自夸的话 He is full of boasts.
　　boom 低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.
　　border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand
　　bounce 弹起，反弹 The ball doesn’t bounce well.
　　bound 跳跃，弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.
　　bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.
　　brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holiday

BreakingBad

LZ从A发到Z就能赚好多分呐

coeur

一箭双雕啊

astina

背字典有啥用啊

FAX

原来是广告

diana999

只是希望给需要的朋友一些帮助 顺便广告 一举两得

diana999

C
　　calculate 计算，推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicago
　　cancel 取消，废除，删去 cancel a trip
　　capture 俘虏，捕获 capture butterflies
　　case 事例，事实，事情 This is a case of poor judgment.
　　cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a scheme
　　casual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meeting
　　cease 停止，终止，结束 The music ceased suddenly.
　　certify 证明，证实 The accounts were certified (as) correct.
　　challenge 向...挑战 Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.
　　character (事物的)性质，特质 The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character.
　　charge 要(价)，收(费) The airlines charge half price for students.
　　charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.
　　chase 追逐，追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.
　　check 使突然停止，制止 check one’s steps
　　cherish 珍爱，珍视 cherish one’s native land
　　clarity 澄清，阐明 clarify an issue
　　cling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother.
　　coherent 一致的，协调的 lack coherent political goals
　　coin 硬币，钱币，金属货币 a silver coin
　　coincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.
　　collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作，协作 He and I collaborated in writing plays.
　　collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.
　　collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck.
　　compare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine
　　compatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的 You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes.
　　comply 遵从，顺从，服从 comply with rules(safety regulations)
　　compose 组成，构成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.
　　compress 压缩 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences
　　comprise 包含，包括 The shipyard comprises three docks.
　　compromise 妥协，折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next.
　　compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subject
　　conceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends.
　　conceive 构想出，设想 conceive an idea
　　concentrate 集中，专心 concentrate one’s attention
　　condemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children.
　　condense (使)压缩，(使)凝结，使简洁 condense a speech to half
　　confer 商谈，商议 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.
　　confess 坦白，供认，承认，忏悔 confess one’s crime
　　confidence 信任 break sb.’s confidence
　　confine 限制，使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.
　　confirm 证实，肯定 confirm a rumour
　　conflict (尤指长期的)战争，战斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.
　　conform 遵照，适应 confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)
　　confront (使)面临，(使)遭遇 The war confronted him with hardships.
　　confuse 使混乱，混淆 He confused the arrangements by arriving late.
　　connect 连接，连接 The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.
　　conscious 意识到的，自觉地 They were conscious that he disapproved.
　　consent 同意，赞同，准许 The people will never consent to another war.
　　conserve 保护，保藏，保存 conserve natural resources
　　consider 考虑，细想 Consider carefully before doing anything.
　　consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.
　　consolidate 巩固，加强 consolidate one’s position
　　conspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage.
　　constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noise
　　constitute 组成，构成 constitute a threat to sb.
　　consult 请教，与......商量 consult a doctor about one’s illness
　　consume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in reading
　　contact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sb
　　contain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve items
　　contaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the air
　　contempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sb
　　contest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region
　　contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact with
　　contradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theory
　　contrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary view
　　contrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government
　　contribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday
　　controversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversy
　　convention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention
　　convert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas
　　convey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric current
　　convict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smuggling
　　coordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agencies
　　cordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)
　　correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation
　　correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondent
　　corresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprints
　　corrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and seller
　　corrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt life
　　count数,计算: count the money
　　course课程,科目:an English course
　　courtesy 谦恭有礼。有礼的举止(或)言辞：come in without courtesy
　　credit信任，可信性：I have full credit in your ability to do the job。
　　crucial 决定性的，关键性的：a crucial decision
　　cue 提示，暗号，信号：throw cues to sb
　　cultivate耕作，栽培，养殖：cultivate vegetables
　　cure 治愈，医治：this medicine cured him of his pains

diana999

dawn 黎明，拂晓 work from dawn to dark
　　dazzle (强光等)使目眩，耀眼：He was dazzled by his sudden success.
　　deceive 欺骗，蒙蔽：deceive oneself
　　decent 体面的，像样的:She didn’t have a decent dress for the ball.
　　decline 拒绝，谢绝：We sent him an invitation but he declined.
　　decompose 分解，腐烂，腐败：decompose a compound into its elements.
　　dedicate 奉献，把。。。用在(to): The doctor dedicated himself to finding a cure.
　　deduce 演绎，推论：From her conversation, I deduced that she had a large family.
　　define 解释，给。。。下定义: People define him as a genius.
　　deform(使)变形：Heat deforms plastic.
　　defy 公然违抗，反抗：He was going ahead defying all difficulties.
　　degenerate 衰退，堕落，变坏(into): Her eyesight degenerated with the years.
　　deliberate 慎重的，深思熟虑的：The government is taking deliberate action to lower prices.
　　delight 高兴，快乐：To the teacher’s great delight , all his students passed the examination.
　　deliver 投递，传送，运输：deliver the mail
　　demonstrate 论证，证明 ：demonstrate a philosophical principle
　　denote 表示，是。。。的标志，意思是：A frown often denotes displeasure.
　　dense 稠密的，密集的:a dense forest
　　deposit 存放： She deposited her bag in the cloakroom.
　　depress 使沮丧，使消沉：That movie depressed me.
　　deprive 剥夺，使丧失：deprive sb. of his property
　　derive 取得，得到：He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father.
　　descend 下来，下降：Darkness descended too soon.
　　deserve 应得，值得：The question deserves consideration.
　　designate 指明，表明：designate boundaries
　　desolate 荒芜的，不毛的：desolate land
　　despise 蔑视，鄙视：He despises flattery.
　　detach 拆卸：They detached their trailer and set up camp.
　　detain 留住，担搁：be detained by business.
　　detect (当场)发现(某人在干坏事):detect a student cheating
　　deteriorate (使)恶化,(使)变坏,(使)退化: Relations between the two countries began to deteriorate.
　　deviate 背离，偏离：deviate from the rule
　　devote 将...献给(to):Mary devoted her life to caring for the sick.
　　diagnose 诊断，判断：The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza.
　　dictate 口授，使听写：dictate a letter to a secretary
　　differentiate 使不同，使有差别，区分，区别：differentiate varieties of plants
　　diffuse 扩散(气体，液体等)：The colors of the sunset were diffused across the sky.
　　diminish 减少，降低：His illness diminished his strength.
　　diplomat 外交家，外交官，圆滑的人：a career diplomat
　　discard 丢弃，抛弃：discard an old pair of shoes
　　discern 看出，觉察出：We could discern from his appearance that he was upset.
　　disclose 揭露，透露，使公开：disclose information to sb.
　　discharge 释放：The judge found him not guilty and discharged him.
　　discount 把(价格，费用等)打折扣，削价出售：The store discounts 3 per cent on all bills paid when due.
　　discriminate 区别，辨别：It’s difficult to discriminate between the twin brothers.
　　disgrace 丢脸，耻辱：bring disgrace on oneself
　　disgust 厌恶，恶心：feel disgust for bad odors
　　disperse 分散，驱散，散去：Police dispersed the rioters with tear gas
　　displace 移动。。。的位置：Many of the inhabitants were displaced by the rising floodwaters
　　dispose 布置，整理:The stores disposed the jewellery in an attractive display
　　disregard 不理会，不顾：Disregard the noise and keep working
　　distinct 有区别的，不同的：Three distinct types of people
　　distort 扭歪，扭曲：a face distorted by (或with)pain
　　distract 使转向：be distracted from one’s original purpose
　　distribute 分配，分发：distribute the prizes among the winners
　　divorce 离婚，分离，脱离：sue for a divorce
　　dominate 分配，统治：a white dominated society
　　donate 捐赠，赠送：They donate to the Red Cross every year.
　　doom 命运，厄运，劫数：His doom was to be poverty.
　　doze 打瞌睡，打盹儿：The old lady dozed in her armchair.
　　drain 慢慢排去：drain water from a pool
　　dread 怕，畏惧:I dread to think of what may happen.
　　drift 漂流，漂泊：The sounds of music drifted up to us.
　　dubious 引起怀疑的，不确定的：a dubious reply
　　due 欠款的，应支付的：A great deal of money is due to you.
　　dump 倾倒，倾卸：He opened his bag and dumped its contents on the desk.
　　duplicate 完全一样的，复制的：a duplicate key
　　durable 耐用的：a durable fabric
　　dwell (dwelt 或 dwelled )(尤指作为常住居民)居住: dwell on an island

fcad

diana999

　economical节约的,节俭的,经济的: an economical stove
　　edge边,棱: At the edge of the lake women were doing their washing
　　edible可以吃的,可食用的:edible oil
　　elaborate精心计划(或制作)的,详尽的:an elaborate plot
　　elevate举起,提高,抬起:elevate the living standards of the people
　　eliminate排除,消除:eliminate the exploitation of man by man
　　elite出类拔萃的人(或物),精华:the elite of the society
　　eloquent雄辩的,口才流利的,有说服力的:an eloquent spokesman
　　embark上船(或飞机,汽车等):embark for Europe at New York harbor
　　embody使具体化,表现:embody principles in actions
　　embrace拥抱:She embraced her son tenderly
　　emigrate移居外国(或外地区):emigrate from Canada to Australia
　　emit发出,散发(光,热,电度,声音,液体,气味等),发射电子:The chimney emitted a cloud of smoke
　　enclose (从四面八方)围住,包围:enclose a porch with glass
　　encounter意外的遇见,遭遇:encounter an old friend in the theatre
　　endeavor (为达到某一目的而)努力,尝试:How much he endeavored, goal stayed unattained
　　energy活力,精力:a man of energy
　　enforce实施,使生效:The principal enforced the rules of the school
　　engage (用契约诺言等)约束,使订婚:He engaged himself as an apprentice to a printer
　　enhance 提高(价格,质量,吸引力等),增加,增强:enhance one’s reputation
　　enlighten 启发,使摆脱偏见(或迷信)Would you enlighten me on your plans for the future?
　　enroll 吸收(成员),招生:The school enrolled about 300 pupils last year
　　ensure 保证,担保:His industriousness and ability will ensure his success
　　entertain 给。。。娱乐,使有兴趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks
　　entitle 给。。。权利,给。。。资格(to):Robert was entitled to see the documents
　　equivalent 相等的,相同的:The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness
　　erase 擦掉,抹掉,消除:erase the chalk marks
　　erect 竖直的,垂直的,竖起的:an erect tree
　　erupt (火山,喷泉等)喷发:The volcano is due to erupt any day
　　essence 本质,实质,要素:Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness
　　eternal 永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternal truths
　　uate 估价,评价:uate property
　　evaporate (使)蒸发,(使)挥发:Heats evaporate water
　　exaggerate 夸张,夸大,对…言过其实:keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate
　　exceed 超出,胜过:Her performance exceeded all the others
　　excess 超越,超过:an excess of supply over demand
　　execute 实行,实施,执行,履行:execute a plan
　　exemplify 例示,举例证明,是…的例证(或榜样等):The teacher exemplified the use of the word
　　exert 用力,尽力:exert all one’s strength
　　exhaust 汲空,抽完:exhaust a well
　　expand 扩大,扩展,膨胀:Reading(travel)expands one’s mind
　　expel 驱逐,赶走:expel an invader from a country
　　expend 花费,消费(on, in):They expended all their strength in (on) trying to climb out
　　expire 满期,届期,(期限)终止:His term of office expires this year
　　explicit 详尽的,明确的:give explicit directions
　　exploit英勇的或冒险的行为或事迹:The daring of exploit of the parachutists were much admired
　　exterior 外部的,外面的,外表的:exterior decorations
　　external 外面的,外部的:external signs of a disease
　　extinct (火等)熄灭了的:an extinct cigarette(fire)
　　extinguish熄灭,扑灭:extinguish a cigarette(candle)
　　extract取出,提取:extract a confession
　　extravagant奢侈的,浪费的:be extravagant in one’s way of living

mikelee19

记不住？

lanboo1

广告就广告吧！求继续发完

diana999

lanboo1 发表于 2015-12-11 13:31
广告就广告吧！求继续发完

哈哈 来点分啊 挺辛苦的

diana999

fabricate 建造,制造:The finest craftsmen fabricated this clock
　　facilitate使变得(更)容易,使便利:Such a port would facilitate the passage of oil from the Middle East to Japan
　　fade (颜色)褪去:The color in this material will not fade
　　faint不清楚的,模糊的,微弱的:a faint idea
　　fancy想象力:Children usually have a lively fancy
　　fare车费,船费,飞机票价:full (half) fare
　　fascinate强烈的吸引,迷住,使神魂颠倒:be fascinated with history
　　fashion方式,样子:She speaks in a very strange fashion
　　favor 恩惠,善意的行为:We would esteem it a great favor if you would reply at once
　　feasible 可行的:a feasible plan(idea)
　　feeble 虚弱的,无力的:His pulse was very feeble
　　feed 喂养,饲养:feed a baby at the breast
　　figure 数字:according to official figures
　　finance 财政,金融:skill in finance
　　finite 有限的,有限制的:a finite number of facts
　　flare (火焰)闪耀,(摇曳不定地)燃烧:candle flaring in the wind
　　flash 闪光,闪烁:a flash of lighting
　　flat平坦的,扁平的:a flat land
　　flatter奉承,使高兴:I feel greatly flattered by your invitation
　　flavor味,味道,风味:drama with a European flavor
　　flee逃走,逃掉:The enemy troops fled in utter confusion
　　flexible柔韧易,弯曲的:flexible cord
　　fling(用力)扔,掷,抛,丢:fling sb into prison
　　flourish 茂盛,繁荣,兴旺ainting flourished in Italy in the fifteenth century
　　fluctuate波动,起伏:You can’t march in a straight line to the victory, you fluctuate it
　　flush 脸红:Her cheeks flushed red
　　forbid 不许,禁止:Wine is absolutely forbidden to all the children
　　forge锻炼:forge a horse-shoe out of an iron bar
　　formulate规划(制度等),构想出(计划方法等)formulate a policy
　　fracture 裂缝,裂痕: a fracture in the pipe
　　frequent时常发生的,频繁的:His trips to France are less frequent now
　　frown 皱眉:frown at sb
　　frustrate 挫败,阻挠,使灰心,使无效:frustrate a plan
　　fulfill (fulfilled, fulfilling)履行,实现,完成: fulfill a contract
　　furnish供应，提供：furnish blankets for the refugees
　　fury狂怒，暴怒：fly into a fury
　　fuss大惊小怪，乱忙，小题大做：make much fuss over losing a penny

diana999

　gallop (马等的)飞跑，疾驰：The horse did a fine gallop during the race
　　gamble赌博：gamble at cards
　　gasp 喘气，喘息：speak between gasps
　　gear齿轮，传动装置，(排)档：interlock cogs and gears
　　generalize 归纳，概括:I don’t think you can generalize about what voters will do
　　generate 产生，发生(电、热、光、力、摩擦力等)：generate electricity
　　genuine 真的，非人造的，名副其实的：genuine leather
　　gesture 手势，示意动作：raise one’s hands in a gesture of despair
　　glance 一瞥，扫视：take a glance at the newspaper headlines
　　glare 怒视，瞪眼：give the jury a glare
　　glimpse 一瞥，一看：have a glimpse of (into)sth
　　glitter 闪闪发亮(或发光)，光彩夺目，闪耀：His language glitters with marvelous words
　　glory 光荣，荣誉：The soldiers hoped to win glory on the battle field
　　glow 发热，发光，发红：the fire glowing in the darkness
　　gossip 流言蜚语：give rise to gossip
　　govern 统治，管理：govern a nation
　　grace 优美：She ran well, grace in every movement
　　graduate (使)大学毕业：graduate from college
　　grant 同意，准予：grant a request
　　grease 油脂，动物脂：the grease spot on the envelope
　　greet 问候，招呼：greet sb with a nod
　　grieve 使悲伤，使伤心：The little girl grieved over her kitten’s death
　　grind (ground)磨，磨碎，碾碎：grind wheat into flour
　　grip 抓紧，紧握：Fear gripped his heart
　　gross 总的，毛的：gross income
　　guarantee 保证，保证书，保单：Wealth is no guarantee of happiness

diana999

hail 欢呼，喝彩：The crowd hailed the actress with joy
　　halt (行进中的)暂停前进，中止，终止：The car came to a sudden halt
　　hamper 妨碍，阻碍：hamper sb from getting elected
　　handicap 障碍，不利条件：Poor eyesight is a handicap to a student
　　haste 急速，急忙，仓促，草率： Why all this haste?
　　hatch 孵，孵出：hatch (out) chickens
　　hazard 危险，危害物，危险之源：a life full of hazards
　　heal 治愈，愈合：heal the sick
　　heap (一)堆：a big heap of books
　　hedge (矮树)树篱：a quickset hedge
　　highlight 使显著，使突出：Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oil output
　　hinder妨碍，阻止：Bad weather hindered travel
　　hint 暗示：drop(give ,throw out)a hint
　　hoist 举起，升起，吊起：The war hoisted prices
　　hold 拿着，抓住：The girl is holding the baby in her arms
　　homogeneous 同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的：homogeneous parts
　　horizon 地平(线)：The sun has sunk below the horizon
　　hospital 好客的，殷勤的，热情友好的：be hospital to the homeless
　　hostile 敌人的，敌方的：a hostile army
　　humble 地位(或身份)低下的，卑贱的：a humble job
　　hysterical 情绪异常激动的，歇斯底里的 an hysterical outburst of fury

mikelee19

学习？

diana999

　identical 同一的：the same (very)identical menu
　　identify 识别，鉴别：He identified the coat as his brother’s
　　idle 闲散的，闲置的：idle money
　　ignite点燃，使燃烧：ignite a stove fire with scraps of paper
　　ignore 不顾，不理，忽视：He who ignores history is doomed to repeat it
　　illuminate 照明，照亮，解释，启发，启迪：The room was poorly illuminated by one candle
　　illustrate (用图或例子)说明，阐明：A complicated rule can be illustrated by a simple example
　　immerse 使浸没：He immersed himself in the pool
　　immune免除的，豁免的：Nobody is immune from criticism
　　impact 冲击，撞击：the impact of light on the eye
　　impair 削弱，减少：The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather
　　impartial 公正的，无偏见的：A judge should be impartial
　　implement 工具，器具，用具：new types of farm implements
　　impose 征(税)，加(负担，惩罚等)于(on, upon)：impose additional tax on business expansion
　　impulse 推动，驱动：give an impulse to the development of the friendly relations between the two countries
　　inaccessible 达不到的：The two rocks at the top of the steep hill is at first sight inaccessible
　　incline倾斜：The shaft inclines almost thirty degree
　　incorporate 包含，吸收：His book incorporates his earlier essays
　　incur 招致，引起，遭受：incur sb’s displeasure(envy)
　　indignant 愤怒的，愤慨的：The actress was at the columnist’s personal questions
　　indispensable 必不可少的，必需的(to. for)： Oxygen is indispensable to life
　　induce 引诱，劝使：Nothing will induce me to do that
　　infer (根据已知事实等)推断，推定(from)：From his grades I inferred that he was a good student
　　ingenious (人,头脑等)灵巧的，足智多谋的：an ingenious designer
　　initiate 开始，发起：initiate a conversation
　　innovate 革新，改革，创新(in,on/upon)：innovate on another’s creation
　　inquire 询问，打听：He inquired what the weather was likely to be
　　insert 插入，嵌入：In the pause he managed to inquire a question
　　inspire 鼓舞，激起：His speech inspires the crowd
　　instant 紧急的，急迫的，立即的，即刻的：be in instant need of help
　　institute 学会，协会，学院，研究院：an institute for the blind
　　insulate 隔音，使隔绝(以免受到影响)：We are not insulated from the real world the way we were
　　insult 侮辱，辱骂：She insulted him by calling him a coward
　　insure 保险，给。。。保险：Every father should insure his life for the sake of his wife and children
　　intact 完整无缺的，未经触动的，未受损伤的：an intact family
　　integrate使成一体，使合并(with, into)：integrate traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine
　　interfere 妨碍，冲突(with)：Misty weather interfered with the contact
　　intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的，周期性的：suffer from intermittent headaches
　　intervene 插入，介入：A week intervenes between Christmas and New Year’s Day
　　intricate 错综复杂的，复杂精细的：A detective story usually has an intricate plot
　　invert 使反向，使倒转，使颠倒：The magician inverted the bag to show it was empty
　　irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的(of) ：irrespective of consequences
　　irritate 激怒，使恼怒，使烦躁：be irritated by sb’s insolence

diana999

justify 证明。。。正当或有理,正确：Such behavior is justified on these grounds
　　knit 编织，编结：She’s knitting her husband a sweater
label 标签，标记，标号：put labels on your luggage
　　lag 走得慢，落后，滞留：Some of the runners began to lag
　　latent 潜在的，隐伏的，不易觉察的：a latent infection
　　leak 漏洞，裂缝：The pipe has got a leak
　　lean 斜，倾斜 the Leaning tower of Pisa
　　lend 借给，贷款 Could you lend me your car
　　length 长，长度 What is the length of the street?
　　liable 会……的，有……倾向的 We are all liable to make mistakes
　　liberal 慷慨的，大方的 a liberal donation
　　light 光，光亮，光线 The house blazed with light
　　limp 软的，松沓的 a young man in a limp gray sweater
　　linger逗留，徘徊 The children lingered at the zoo until closing time
　　long 长的，远的，久的 a long journey
　　lubricate 使润滑 lubricate the skin with cold cream
　　lump块，小方块 a lump of coal

diana999

macroscopic肉眼可见的
　　magnet 磁铁，磁铁石 The pin was extracted with a magnet
　　magnify 放大，扩大 I want to magnify this picture
　　maintain 维持，保持 maintain law and order
　　malfunction 发生功能障碍，发生障碍 If the computer malfunctions it fails to work properly
　　maltreat 粗暴地对待，虐待 We’ll not intervene unless the children are being physically maltreated
　　manifest 显然的，明了的manifest superiority
　　manipulate (熟练地)操作 Mr. Smith manipulated the ivory chopsticks with great dexterity
　　mature 熟的，成熟的 a mature fruit
　　meet 遇见，碰到 He met her there by chance
　　melt 使融化，使熔化 The sun melted the snow
　　mend 修理，修补 mend clothes
　　merit 长处，优点，价值，功绩 merits and demerits
　　migrate 移居(尤指移居国外)，迁移 migrate to another country
　　minimum 最低限度，最少量，最低点
　　minor 较小的，较少的，较不重要的
　　mislead 把……引错方向，把……引入歧途
　　moan 呻吟声，呜咽声 Each time she moved her leg she let out a ～ .
　　mobilize 动员 Our country’s in great danger, we must ～ the army.
　　mock 嘲笑，嘲弄 He had ～ed her modest ambitions.
　　model 模型，原形 build airplane ～s
　　modify 修改，更改 ～a law
　　momentary 片刻的，瞬息的 a ～ feeling of fear
　　monitor (学校的)班长 a ～ in class 5.
　　mortgage 抵押(借款)He will have to ～ his land for a loan.
　　motion 动，运动the ～ of the planets
　　motive 动机，目的be proper in～
　　mount登上， 爬上～ the steps
　　multiply 乘，相乘～ 7 and 8
　　muscle 肌肉 facial ～s
　　mutual 相互的， 彼此的 ～ aid

diana999

narrate 叙述，讲述 ～ the story of sb’s life
　　nasty 龌龊的，肮脏的 a～ room
　　necessitate 使成为必须，需要 The emergency ～d a change in plans.
　　necessity 必要(性)，(迫切)需要 There is no ～ for disappointment.
　　neglect 忽视，忽略 ～ one’s health
　　negligent 疏忽的，大意的 be ～ about traffic regulations
　　nominal 名义的，有名无实的 a ～ leader
　　nominate 提名 a ～ leader
　　noteworthy值得注意的，显著的a ～ day
　　notorious 臭名昭著的a ～ thief
　　notwithstanding 虽然，尽管 They traveled on,～ the storm
　　nourish养育Milk is all we need to ～our small baby
　　numb 麻木的，失去感觉的 fingers ～ with cold

diana999

object 物体，事物 cultural ～s
　　objective 目的，宗旨 political ～s
　　oblige 强迫，迫使 In certain countries the law ～s parents to send their children to school
　　obscure 晦涩的，费解的 an ～ text
　　obsolete 废弃的，淘汰的 Wooden warships are ～.
　　obstinate 顽固的，固执的，倔强的The girl would go her own way, in spite of all warnings
　　occasion 时刻，场合They met on three ～s
　　occupy 占用，占有My books ～ a lot of space
　　occur 发生，存在，出现 when did the earthquake ～?
　　odd的奇数的，单的，奇怪的One ,three five are ～numbers
　　offend 冒犯，使生气 She was afraid of ～ing anyone.
　　offence 犯法行为，过错 They were arrested for drug ～s.
　　offset 补偿，抵消They gains ～the losses.
　　omit 省略，删去 Minor points may be omitted.
　　opaque 不透明的A brick wall is ～.
　　optimistic 乐观的，乐观主义的
　　option 选择权 It is your ～ to take it or leave it
　　orient 东方，东方国家 political theory in the West and in the Orient
　　origin 起源，由来 a word of Latin ～
　　ornament 装饰品，点缀品 We bought ～s for the Christmas tree
　　orthodox 正统的，正宗的 an ～ economic theory
　　outline轮廓，外形 He saw the ～ of a house against the sky
　　overflow 泛滥 Every spring the river ～s
　　overhaul 大修，全面检查，彻底革新～ a faulty machine
　　overhear 偶然听到，偷听到I wouldn’t like to be ～d
　　overlap 重叠，部分相同 The Renaissance overlapped the later Middle Ages
　　overtake 赶上，超过 He ran out of the door to ～ her
　　overthrow 推翻，打倒 a plot to ～ the government
　　overwhelm 征服，压倒，毁坏 He took 45% of the ballots and ～ed his two main rivals

海风砚池水

mark

LISALAI

楼主继续，不错！

diana999

pace 步，步速，步伐 He took three ～s forward
　　pack 包，包裹 The climber carried some food in a ～ on his back
　　pad 垫，衬垫 a seat ～
　　pant 气喘，气喘吁吁地说话 He ～ed along beside the bicycle
　　parallel 平行的 The road is ～ to the river
　　paralyze 使瘫痪，使麻痹 A stroke ～d half his face
　　partial 偏向一方的，偏袒的，偏爱的 A parent should not be ～ to any one of his children
　　participate 参与，参加，In a modern democracy people want to ～ more fully
　　particular 特殊的，特别的 a matter of ～ importance
　　pat (用掌或扁平物)轻拍，轻打She patted a place next to her for me to sit down
　　patch 补钉，补片 patches at elbows of a jacket
　　patent 专利，专利权，专利品 take out a ～ for an invention
　　pattern 模范，榜样 set the ～ for
　　pave 铺路，铺砌，铺筑 ～ a road with concrete
　　peculiar 奇怪的，古怪的 He has always been a little ～
　　peel 削皮，剥皮 peel potatoes
　　penetrate 穿透，渗入 The nail ～d the wood at least two inches
　　perceive 感知，感觉，觉察 He was only able to ～ light and color ;he could not see properly
　　perfect 完美的，理想的 a ～ couple
　　perform 做，执行，完成～ an experiment
　　perfume 香水，香料，香气She loves French ～(s)
　　periodical 期刊，杂志 a ～ room
　　perish 卒，丧生～ from disease
　　perpetual 永久的，永恒的，长期的 a ～ arms race
　　perplex 使困惑，使茫然 The question ～ed him
　　persecute 虐待，残害，迫害 ～ animals
　　perspective 透视画法，透视图 a lesson in drawing class on ～
　　pessimistic 悲观的 I am ～ about my chances of getting the job
　　petition 请愿，请愿书 get up a ～
　　pierce 刺入，刺穿，穿透 The thorn ～d his heel
　　pile 一堆，一叠 a ～ of sand
　　pilot 飞行员，驾驶员
　　pin 大头针，别针
　　pinch 捏，拧，夹 I ～ed myself to make sure I wasn’t dreaming
　　plausible 论点等貌似有理的 a ～ excuse
　　plead 恳求，请求 His parents ～ed that he should be given one more chance
　　pledge 保证，誓言，誓约 fulfill one’s ～
　　plot 小块土地 a vegetable ～
　　plug 塞子，栓 He wears rubber ～s in his ears when he swims
　　plunge 猛地投入或插入 He ran to the edge of the swimming pool and ～d in
　　pocket 衣袋，口袋，袋子 a change ～
　　polish 擦光，擦亮 Polish your shoes with a brush
　　poll 民意测验 A recent ～ shows a change in public opinion
　　pool 水池，游泳池 a swimming ～
　　portable 便于携带的，手提式的，轻便的This little TV is extremely ～
　　pose 姿势，样子 The model was asked to adopt various ～s for the photographer
　　postpone 延迟，延缓，延期 We are postponing our trip until the weather grows warmer
　　potential 潜在的，可能的 That hole in the road is a ～ danger
　　pour 倒，注，灌，倾泻，涌流 He began to ～ with sweat
　　preach 讲道，布道 ～ to a packed church
　　preside 主持，主管(at, over) The vice chairman of the board will ～ at today’s meeting
　　press 按，挤，压 ～ the bell
　　presume 推测，假定，假设 From the way they talked, I ～d them to be married
　　prevail 流行，盛行 This custom still ～s among members of the older generation
　　prey 被捕食的动物，捕获物 The lion seized its ～ and ate it
　　prick 一刺，一扎 The boy burst the balloon with a ～ of the needle
　　prime 首要的，主要的 a matter of ～ importance
　　primitive 原始的，上古的，早期的 a ～ forest
　　prior 在先的，在前的 Stop making public statements without their ～ approval here
　　privilege 特权，优惠，特免 In countries where there are still not many schools, education is a ～
　　probe 探索，探查，调查 ～ the roots of war
　　proceed (尤指停顿或打断后)继续进行 The train ～ed at the same speed as before
　　process 过程，进程 the ～ of digestion
　　proclaim 宣告，宣布，声明 ～ war
　　produce 生产，制造 Canada ～s wheat and furs
　　profit 利润，收益，红利 They made millions in ～s in last year
　　profound 很深的 a ～ sleep
　　prohibit 禁止 Tourist class passengers are ～ed from using the first class lounge
　　project 计划，方案 draw up a ～
　　prolong 延长，拉长，拖延 a means of ～ing life
　　prominent 突起的，凸出的 a ～ forehead
　　prompt 敏捷的，迅速的 He is ～ on the job
　　pronounce 发音 ～ distinctly
　　propose提议，建议 When she was very ill ,her lawyer has ～d to her that she might like to make a will
　　prosper 兴旺，繁荣，昌盛，成功 His farm ～ed through good management
　　provoke 挑动，激起，导致 He tried to ～ them into fighting
　　pump 泵 fill a bucket from the ～
　　pursue 追赶，追随，追求 He felt their eyes pursuing him
　　puzzle 难题，智力玩具，迷，迷惑 jigsaw ～

diana999

quality 质量，品级 merchandise of ～
　　quantity 数量，量 an increase in ～
　　quench 消除，平息，压制，扑灭 ～ hatred
　　queue一队人，一行列车 from a ～
　　quit 停止，放弃 It hasn’t ～ raining yet
　　quiver 颤抖，抖动 ～ with cold
　　quote引用，引述，援引 She ～d several verses to us

diana999

rack 架子，支架，搁架 a clothes ～
　　radiate(光，热等)辐射，发射 The sun ～s light and heat
　　radical 根本的，基本的a ～ error
　　rake (长柄)耙，耙机，耙状物 an oyster ～
　　rally 集合，团结 ～ public opinion in favor of price controls
　　random胡乱的，任意的，随意的，a ～talk
　　range 排，行，一系列 a ～ of buildings
　　rank排，行，列 the ～s of great pines
　　rate 比率，率 Velocity is the ～ of change of distance with respect to time
　　reap 收割，收获 ～ the rice in the field
　　rear 后部，后边，背部a garden at the ～ of the house
　　recall 回忆，回想I ～ seeing a poster on his wall
　　reciprocal 相互的，交互的 ～ respect
　　reckon 计算，数 ～ the days till Christmas
　　reclaim 使改过，改造 ～ former criminals
　　recognize认出，识别 Dogs ～ people by their smell
　　recollect 回忆，想起 I am trying to ～ a forgotten address
　　recommend 推荐，称赞 He ～ed me for the post of headmaster
　　reconcile 使和解，使和好After each fight they ate soon ～d
　　recover 追回，重新得到The police ～ed stolen watch
　　recruit 招募(新兵)招收(新成员)try to ～300 men in two days
　　rectify纠正，改正，矫正 ～ the mistakes in a bill
　　refer 提到，谈到 Does the remark ～ to me
　　refine 提炼～ crude oil into various petroleum products
　　reform 改革，改良 He spend years trying to ～ the world
　　refresh 使恢复活力，使振作精神 Sleep ～es the body
　　refute驳斥，驳倒 The argument cannot be d at the moments
　　regard 看待，认为，对待 I ～ the matter in this light
　　regenerate 使恢复，使复兴，再生The human body can ～ hair, nails, etc
　　regulate管理，控制，为……制订规章 The policeman ～d traffic at the intersection
　　reign 为王，统治In England ,the sovereign ～s but does not rule
　　reinforce 增援，加强 They hope to ～ their domination in these countries
　　rejoice 使感到高兴，使充满喜悦 The whole nation ～ over the victory
　　relate 讲述，叙述 She ～d the experience of a Chinese girl in the United States
　　relay 接力传送，传递 ～ a message
　　release 排放，释出 ～ a bomb from an aircraft
　　relevant 有关的，切题的I don’t think his remarks are ～ to our discussions
　　relieve 缓解，减轻，解除He smoked frequently to ～ nervous tension
　　remark 评论，议论 (on, upon) It would be rude to ～ upon her appearance
　　remedy 治疗，治疗法，药品 a folk ～
　　remember 记得，回想起，不忘记 I ～ reading that boo when I was eight
　　remind 提醒，使想起 I ～ed him of his promise
　　remove 移开，挪走 ～ one’s eyes from the picture
　　render 使得，使成为 The blow ～ed him unconscious
　　renew 更新，恢复，更换We feel totally ～ed in body ,mind ,and spirit
　　renovate 修复，整修 ～ a two storey building
　　repel 击退，抵制，拒绝，排斥 ～ the enemy
　　repent 后悔，懊悔 ～of a thoughtless act
　　replace 代替，取代，更换The calculator is rapidly replacing the abacus
　　represent 代表，象征To many local people these castles ～ a hundred years of foreign domination
　　reproach 责备，指责，斥责 mute ～
　　rescue 营救，救援，搭救 ～ hostages held by the terrorists
　　resent 怨恨 ～ those unfair comments
　　reserve 保留，储备 We’ll the ticket for you till tomorrow noon
　　resign 辞职，引退 He ～ed from his post
　　resolve 决定，打定注意要 Have you ～d where to go next?
　　resort 求助，凭借，诉诸 ～ to sb for help
　　restore 恢复，修复，康复 The temple has been ～d out of all recognition
　　restrain 抑制，遏止 ～ one’s anger
　　resume 重新开始，继续 When I quit golf, I ～d writing
　　retain 保留，保持 ～the right to reply
　　reveal 揭示，揭露 I promise never to ～ his secret
　　revenge 报仇，复仇Man may destroy the balance of nature ,but ,from time to time, nature takes a terrible ～
　　reverse 相反的，颠倒的，倒退的a ～ dictionary
　　revise 修订，校订 ～ a dictionary
　　revive 苏醒，复苏 He is dead and never will ～
　　ridiculous 可笑的，荒唐的，荒谬的 In this department of English girls outnumber boys in a ～ ratio
　　rigid 刚性的，坚硬的 a ～ piece of plastic
　　ripe 成熟的，时机成熟的 a ～ cluster of grapes
　　roll 滚动，滚落 Rocks were ～ing down the hillside
　　rot 腐烂，腐坏，腐朽，腐败，腐化Meat may ～ if it is not refrigerated
　　roundabout 绕道的，绕圈子的，不直接的 The car has to take a ～ course to avoid the flood
　　rouse 惊起 The boat ～d wild ducks to flight
　　row 吵闹，争吵 What’s all this ～ about?
　　rub 擦，摩擦 He rubbed his eyes
　　rush 冲，奔 ～ into the room
　　rust 锈，铁锈 Iron gathers ～easily
　　ruthless 无情的，残忍的，冷酷的 a～ enemy

Alice2012