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根据国际通行的射击比赛规则，射手在得到“装子弹”或“开始”的口令、信号后才能装子弹；“停放”口令下达后，射手必须立即停止射击，退出子弹，关上保险，并把枪放下。射手在打完最后一发子弹离开射击地线前，必须经裁判员检查枪支和弹夹，以确保安全。
比赛期间，放下武器之前，选手都必须退出子弹和弹夹。枪支放下前，必须打开闭锁装置，呈安全状态。这些规则，基本也适用于训练期间。
新南威尔士州的枪械管理部门Firearms Registry有Introduction to Firearms, 学习一下关于这些枪支安全规则，任何时候，“安全第一”。
基本的枪支安全规则
关于枪支的第一条规则是，保证安全是你的首要任务。
有四种基本规则以确保枪支安全：
1，永远假设所有枪支都是装填子弹上了膛的枪支对待;
2，总是把你的枪支指向安全的方向（任何时候任何地点，枪口永远不许对着另一个人）;
3，永远不要加载子弹到枪膛，直到你已准备射击; 和
4，保持你的手指放在扳机框外离开扳机，直到你准备射击。
BASIC FIREARM SAFETY
The first rule about firearms is that safety is your top priority.
There are four basic rules to ensure firearms safety:
1. Treat all firearms as if they are loaded;
2. Always point your firearm in a safe direction (never allow the muzzle of your firearm to
point at another person);
3. Never load a live round into the chamber of a firearm until you are ready to shoot; and
4. Keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot.
始终遵循以下基本原则：
*当经过持枪的人或拿起枪支的时候，检查枪支保险是否已被打开和枪内子弹是否已上膛;
*你的枪支就是你的责任;
*请务必保证射击区域清晰，确定哪些是超出你的目标;
*您完成射击后要卸下弹匣（如果已安装），并检查枪膛是空的;
*确保所有枪支空膛运输并按照指引防止被滥用或被盗;
*不要允许未经授权者接触您的枪械或弹药;
*不要在攀爬围墙或障碍物时身背装填子弹上膛枪支;
*在射击场或公共内, 鼓励保证枪支安全和负责任的掌控现场;
*了解你的枪支操作方法，保持良好的维修和总是使用正确的弹药;
*不要存放枪支和弹药在一起。 确保他们在不使用时安全地锁起来;
*不要在使用酒精或药物后进行射击;
*有关安全保管储藏枪支,合法拥有枪支的所有法律要求和使用规则, 你可以访问新南威尔士州，或其它任何州或地区的枪械管理部门;
*合法处置多余的枪支。 将它交给警方或将其出售或通过有许可证的枪支经销商出售。
*请务必告当地知枪械管理部门，如果你的住宅或储枪保险柜的地址有变化，或者您搬家到另一州或地区。 它是一种犯罪行为如果你没有这样做。
Always follow these general principles:
* When passing a firearm to someone or when picking a firearm up, check whether the firearm is loaded by opening the action and looking inside the chamber;
* Your firearm is your responsibility;
* Always ensure that the firing zone is clear and identify what is beyond your target;
* When you have finished shooting remove the magazine (if fitted), unload it and check that the chamber is empty;
* Make sure that all firearms are transported unloaded and according to the guidelines to prevent misuse or theft;
* Never allow unauthorised access to your firearm or ammunition;
* Do not climb fences or obstacles with loaded firearms;
* Encourage safe and responsible handling of firearms in the field, on the range and within the community;
* Understand the operation of your firearm, keep it in good repair and always use the correct ammunition;
* Never store firearms and ammunition together. Ensure they are safely locked away when not in use;
* Never mix shooting with alcohol or drugs;
* Be familiar with the legal requirements for safe storage, firearms ownership and possession and use of firearms in NSW or in any State or Territory you may visit;
* Dispose of unwanted firearms lawfully. Surrender them to police or sell them to or through a licensed firearms dealer.
* Always inform the Firearms Registry if you have a change of residential or safe storage address, or if you move to another State or Territory. It is an offence to fail to do so.
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==== 食记 Attica === (2019-1-20) 胡须康 
开心每一天
发表于 2014-10-1 17:26
