新概念英语学起来——Practice & Progress

心月2012

从今天开始，我将以每周两课的进度分享《新概念英语第二册》（Practice & Progress,实践与进步）的课文、课文详注、词汇学习，欢迎老爸老妈提问，答疑，望文生义......
希望大家相互鼓励、彼此陪伴，完成这一册的学习。

《新概念英语第二册》是过渡，同时也是转变。
它使老爸老妈从一个会说日常英语的人，提高成为一个敢动笔进行基本写作的人。

《新概念英语第二册》以 96 篇小故事为素材，培养老爸老妈听、说、读、写的基本能力，
其优势在于扩充词汇、统揽语法、结合实践、听说兼修。
在掌握第一册基本语法的基础上，由浅入深逐步讲解语法要点，
使老爸老妈轻松掌握枯燥的语法；
通过对句型结构的分析及对短语基本用法的讲解，
使老爸老妈能真正在听说读写中运用地道的句型。
使老爸老妈具有使用语言的能力。

另外，请老爸老妈百度《新概念英语第二册》，查找视频、音频教程；
推荐老爸老妈下载《新概念英语第二册》APP。
上述音频资料将会提高老爸老妈的听力水平，纠正发音。

Lesson One  A private conversation

Question:Why did the writer compain to the people behind him?作者为什么抱怨他后座上的人？
Text:
Last week I went to the theater.上星期我去看戏。
I had a very good seat.我的座位很好。
The play was very interesting.戏很有意思。
I did not enjoy it.但是我却无法欣赏。
A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.一对年轻男女坐在我的后面。
They were talking loudly.大声地说话。
I got very angry.我非常生气。
I could not hear the actors.因为我听不到演员在说什么。
I turned round.我回过头去。
I looked the man and woman angrily.怒视着那一男一女。
They did not pay any attention.他们却毫不理会。
In the end I could not bear it.最后，我忍不住了。
I turned round again.再次回过头去。
'I can't hear a word' I said angrily.生气地说，“我一个字也听不见！’
'It's none of your business!'the young man said rudely.“不管你的事”那男的毫不客气地说。
'This is a private conversation'!“这是私人间的谈话”。

来自猩猩的你

真好。希望保持。有需要捐款吗？

心月2012

来自猩猩的你 发表于 2017-8-21 12:51
真好。希望保持。有需要捐款吗？

呵呵呵，您的支持就是最好的捐赠。

心月2012

http://www.iqiyi.com/w_19rrcqri7 ... c=sharemodclk131212
第一课视频链接。

课文详注（Futher notes on the text）
1、Last week I went to the theatre.
上星期我去看戏。
Last week说明事情发生的时间，这个时间决定了课文的时态——一般过去式，既过去发生的事情。
go 的原意是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与to连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的地。
go to the theatre=go to the theatre to see a play,
类似的,go to the cinema.
请注明在以下的短语中名词前通常不加冠词：
go to school 上学
go to bed 上床，睡觉
go to church 上教堂，去做礼拜

2、had a very good seat 座位很好
seat 一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示座位或位子的概念：
the front seat of a car 汽车的前座
Take a seat ,please.请坐。
3、The play was very interesting.戏很有意思。
interesting属于现在分词型式的形容词，意思是“使人感兴趣”，它通常与非人称主语连用或修饰某个事物。
This is an interesting book/idea.
这是一个有趣的书/主意。
4、......were sitting behind me.They were taking loudly...
。。。坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。。。。
这两句的时态为过去进行时。既过去某一时刻在做的事情。
5、I got very angry.我非常生气。
got 这里有“逐渐变得”的含义。接近become，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。
而  I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气，并不暗示过程。
6、in the end 最后，终于
表示一段较长的时间之后，或某种努力之后。
she tried hard to finish her homework by herself.
in the end ,she had to ask her brother for help.
她试图自己完成家庭作业，但最后她不得不请她兄弟帮忙。
7、none of your business.不关你的事。
7.1 sb's business 指某人（所关心的或份内）的事
it is my business to look after your health.我必须照顾你的身体健康。
This is none of his business。这根本不关他的事。
7.2 表示否定的代词，none 意义上相当于not any 或no one,但语气较强：
she kept none of his letters.他的信件她一封也没有保留。
none of my friends left early.没有一个我的朋友提前离开。
none of 这个短语有时可以表达一种断然，甚至粗暴的口气，尤其是在祈使句中：
none of your silly remarks!别说傻话了！
8、 a private conversation，私人间的谈话。
在西方文化中人民对private（私人的、个人的）这个概念很看重。
这个词的名词形式privacy有“”“隐私权”的意思。
所以课文中的小伙子会振振有词地说“this is a private conversation”
不过他忘记了他是在一个public place（公众场合），而且他们的说话声太大，已经影响了别人。

tina50

呵呵呵。。。开始第二册了，加油！

bigcrow

心月2012 发表于 2017-8-21 16:58
http://www.iqiyi.com/w_19rrcqri79.html?share_sTime=0-share_eTime=966-src=sharemodclk131212
第一课视 ...

課文最後幾句是課文的幽默之處。

GRE单词

qingwenl楼主，你是开课讲吗，还是找伙伴一起自学？很有兴趣

心月2012

GRE单词 发表于 2017-8-22 07:15
qingwenl楼主，你是开课讲吗，还是找伙伴一起自学？很有兴趣

老爸老妈一起学，找学英语的伙伴。
目前的想法是学完NCE第二册。
有兴趣的话，一起学吧。
防止老年痴呆，方便澳洲生活。

心月2012

bigcrow 发表于 2017-8-21 21:59
課文最後幾句是課文的幽默之處。

有点黑色幽默？
无理辩三分？
说偷换概念？
无论怎么说，最后给人的感觉不是剑拔弩张，而是一笑释怀。

心月2012

Lesson One
Part Ⅲ   Word  study（词汇学习）
1、private  形容词，
1.1私人的
private life 私生活
private school 私立学校
1.2 形容词，普通的
private citizen  普通公民
I'm a private citizen. 我是一名普通公民。
Private soldier 大兵,<Private Ryan>《拯救大兵瑞恩》
1.3  privacy 名词，隐私
It's privacy。这是我的隐私。
1.4 private 的反义词  public，形容词，公众的，公开的
public school 公立学校
public  letter 公开信
public place 公共场所
2、conversation ，名词，谈话
2.1 名词，谈话
Have a talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip
conversation 一般用于正式文体中，内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题
They are having a conversation.他们正在谈话。
talk 内容可正式可不正式，也可以私人
Let's have a talk。聊一会。
dialogue 对话，可以指正式的国家与国家之间的会谈
China and Korea are having a dialogue。中韩之间会谈。
Chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的侃大山。
gossip 嚼舌头，说长道短
3、theatre， 名词，剧院，戏院
cinema 电影院
4、seat 名词，座位
4.1 seat 指place（指地点），而不是chair。
take a seat/take your seat，坐下，就坐。
Is the seat taken?这个位置有人吗？
4.2 请坐的3种说法：
sit down,please.命令的
take your seat,please.请坐。
Be seated,please.更礼貌。
4.3作为动词的seat 与sit 的区别
sit（sat），动词，就坐
he is sitting there。他坐在那儿。
seat 动词，让某人就坐
seat yourself。
seat sb。让某人就坐，后面会加人
You  seat him。你给他找个位置。
When all those present were  seated, he began his lecture.所有人就坐后，他开始演讲。
5、play 名词，戏，玩游戏
6、loudly 副词，大声地
7、angry 形容词，生气，angry=cross；angrily 副词，生气的
7.1形容词，生气
I was angry/cross/annoyed.我生气了。
be blue in the face 脸上突然变色。
表示生气的程度如下：
I was annoyed。
I was angry/cross.
I was very angry.
I am blue in the face（脸色都变青了，相当生气）.
8、attention 名词，注意
pay attention  注意
pay attention to 。。。对。。。注意
You must pay attention to that girl。你应关注那个女孩。
pay no attention 不用注意
pay a little attention 稍加注意
pay much attention 多加注意
pay more attention 更多注意
pay close attention 特别注意
9、bear 动词，容忍
9.1 动词，承受，支撑，承担，负担
Can the ice bear my weight?这冰能担得了我吗？（）我会不会掉冰里？
who wikk bear the cost?谁来承担这笔费用？
9.2 动词，忍受，与can/could 用于疑问及否定句中
She eats too fast,I can't bear to watch/watching her。她吃得太快了，我都不忍心看。
how can you bear living in this place?你怎么受得了住这种地方？
bear=stand=put up with =endure 忍受的极限在加大
I can't bear/stand you。受不了你。
I got divorced,I could not put up with him。我离婚了，实在受不了他。
9.3 名词，熊，white bear 白熊
bear hug 热烈的拥抱
give someone a bear hug  
10、business 名词，事，商业生意
10.1 名词，生意
business man 生意人
do business 做生意
go to some place on business 因公出差
10.2 名词，某人自己的私人的事情
It's my business。这是我的私事。
it's none of your business。不关你的事。
11、rudely 副词，无礼的，粗鲁地，rude 形容词，粗鲁的
12、pay
12.1 动词,支付（价款等）
you can pay a deposit of thirty pounds。您可以先付先付30英镑的定金。
I'll pay by instalments。。。我将贷款支付。。
12.2 动词，给与（注意等），去（访问）
they did not pay attention .他们一点也没注意。
We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday.上个周日我们去拜访了我们的老师。
12.3 名词，工资，报酬
I have not received my pay yet. 我还没有领到工资。
13、enjoy动词，欣赏、享受、喜爱，后面一般跟名词，代词或动名词
Did you enjoy the movie last night?你喜欢昨晚的电影吗？
I enjoyed it very much。我很喜欢。
Jane doesn't enjoy swimming,she enjoys going to the theatre。简不喜欢游泳她喜欢看戏。
enjoy yourself.好好玩吧
We always enjoy ourselves。我们总是玩得很开心。

bigcrow

心月2012 发表于 2017-8-22 11:07
有点黑色幽默？
无理辩三分？
说偷换概念？

幽默及俚語，這兩玩藝最考文化背景，難。就象中國的成語，背後都有典故，也是學中文的一大難。

心月2012

Part Ⅳ Exercises  & Key to  written Exercises
一、Exercises
1、Although cheerful in company, he was sad____.
A 、in private，B in public，C、in debt， D、 in brief。
2、The last thing anyone wants is to have a conversation ____someone who isn't there.
A、toward， B、to，C、with ，D、in
3、-----may I ask how old are you?----My age __________.
A、none of you business，B、beyond all question，C、out  of the question D、in black and white.
4、I can't ——that man，he talks too much。
A、afford， B、travel ，C、carry ，D、stand
5、I had to be out all afternoon yesterday _____although I had a cold.
A、 on fire, B、on sale,C、on average，D、on business。
6、Emotion may have played a large role ______the decision。
A、to,B、in ,C、at，D、on
7、His designs were way _____his time.
A-above,B-ahead of,C-in the front of,D-beside
8、-What did your father do when he was in English?-he ___in a car factory.
A-works,B-will work.C-worked,D-is working
9、I ___when you called me outside the door.
A-cook,B-cooked,C-is cooking,D-was cooking.
10、Jenny went into the room ,took off her coat and ____down on a sofa.
A-was sitting,B-sat,C-had sat，D-would sit
11、They ____a football game on TV from 7:00 to 9:00 last night.
A-watch,B-had watched,C-were watching,D-watched.
二、Key to  Exercises
1、A  
in private 私下的,in public 公开地，in brief 简言之,in debt 欠债，负债
2、C
have a conversation with sb 和某人谈话
3、A
none of  your business 不关你的事
out of the question 不可能的
beyond all question 毫无怀疑
in black and white 白纸黑字
4、D
stand 动词，忍受
affod 动词，给与，提供，买得起
travel 动词，旅行，步行
carry 动词，携带， 搬运
5、D
on business 出差
on sale 减价抛售
on average 平均，通常
on fire 起火，着火
6、B
play a role in 扮演角色
7、B
ahead of 在。。。之前
above 介词，在。。。上面
in the front of 在前面
beside 介词，在旁边
8、C
本题考查一般过去式
9、D
一般过去式
10、B
and 连接并列的部分，时态一致。
11、C
本题考查动词时态。过去某一时刻，用过去进行式。

心月2012

Lesson Two  Breakfast or Lunch?

Part Ⅰ Text
Question: Why was the writer's aunt surprised?

It was Sunday.
I never get up early on Sundays.
I sometimes stay in  bed until lunchtime.
Last Sunday I got up very late.
I looked out of the window.
It was dark outside.
'What a day!‘I thought。
'It's raining again'.
just then, the  telephone rang.
It was my aunt Lucy.
'I've just arrived by train‘ she said.
'I'm coming to see you’.
'But I'm still having breakfast!' I said.
'What are you doing'?she asked.
'I'm having breakfast!' I repeated.
'Dear me'she said
'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock'!

译文：第二课 早饭还是午饭
问题：作者的姑妈为啥吃惊？
那是个星期天，
而在星期天我从来是不早起的。
有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候，
上个星期天，我起得很晚。
我望望窗外，
外面一片昏暗。
“鬼天气”我想，
“又下雨了。”
正在这时电话响了，
是我姑妈露西打来的。
‘我刚刚下火车’她说，
‘我这就来看你。’
‘但我还在吃早饭’我说。
‘你在干什么？’她问道
‘我正在吃早饭’我又说了一遍。
‘天啊’她说。
‘你总是起得这么晚吗？现在已经是1点钟了！’

Patt Ⅱ Further notes on the text（课文详注）
1、It was a Sunday.
It 指时间、天气、温度或距离。
这种It被称为“虚主语”（empty subject）。
表示时间： it is 8 o'clock.
表示天气:it is raining again。
表示环境:It was dark outside.
作为第三人称单数的中性代词，
It 可以指一件东西，一件事情或用来指是什么人。
It was my aunt Lucy.
It is a lovely baby.

2、on Sundays，在星期天的时候。
2.1复数形式指每个星期日，或大部分星期日，与一般现在时连用，表示经常的行为。
we do not go to school on Sundays.
I never get up early on Sundays.
2.2 介词on 一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中。
on Monday,on Friday,on Monday morning,on that day
当我们使用last, next,和this ,that时，介词（以及定冠词）必须省略。
I'll see you next/this Friday.
Last Sunday I got up very late.
英语有意思，单数和复数，意思差这么多。

3、I sometime stay in bed until lunchtime.有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。
3.1 在表达卧床的意思时，bed，前不需要加冠词：
You must stay/remain in bed for another two days.
what time did you go to bed last night?
it is lime for bed now.
3.2 until 用于表示动作、状态等的持续，
可以翻译为“一直到。。。为止”或“”“在。。。。之前”。
在肯定句中，它与表示持续性状态的动词连用、表示持续到某一时刻。
I'll wait here until 5我会在这等到5点钟.
在否定句中，它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用，
表示“到。。。为止”、“直到。。。才”。
She can't arrive until 6.她到6点才能来。
the rain didn't stop until this morning.直到今天早上雨才停了。

4、arrive by train 坐火车来
By air,by bicycle,by boat,by car, by bus,by land, by plane,by sea,by ship, by train.
every morning he goes to school by bus.
long ago people could go to America only by ship/sea.
如果是特指的交通工具，则要加冠词或其他限定词。
My anut left by the 9:15 train.

5、Dear me。天哪
这个感叹方式可以表示惊讶，困惑，同情等。
还可以说：
Oh，dear!   或Dear,dear!

心月2012

Part Ⅲ Word study（词汇学习）

1、until,介词，直到
2、outside，副词，外面
3、ring 动词，（铃、电话等）响
3.1 动词，鸣（铃、电话等）响（这种响是刺耳的，往往是提醒人做某事）
Every morning the clock rings at 6.
The lelephone (door bell) is ringing.
而风铃等响要用jingle，jingle(bell)（铃儿）响叮当
3.2 动词，打电话给
ring sb 给某人打电话
3.3 名词，打电话
give sb a ring
Remember to give me a ring.
3.4 名词，戒指
4、aunt 名词，姑妈，姑、姨、婶、舅（所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼），男性则用uncle
他们的孩子：cousin 堂兄妹（不分男女）
cousin的孩子：nephew外甥，niece 外甥女
5、repeat 动词，重复
5.1 动词，重复
will you repeat the last word?
5.2 动词，重说，重做
please repeat after me.

Part Ⅳ Exercises & Key
1、They talked on and on _____four o'clock in the morning.
A-until  B-as if  C-as  D-at
2、I tried to tell him about it,but he just wasn't _______.
A-interesting  B-interested  C-flexible  D-surprising
3、They was a _____of laughter in the corridor.
A-alam  B-clock  C-call  D-ring
4、I'll say the word slowly and yuu repeat  ______me.
A-upon  B-above  C-after  D-beyond
5、Since he is often ignored by his colleagues,he ___has the opportunity to demonstrate his ability.
A-often  B-frequently C-always  D-rarely
6、____，boys! There's going to be a big wave!
A-look up  B-Look in  C-look out  D-look on
7、Please don't make so much noise.I ____a composition。
A-was writing  B-am writing  C-wrote  D-write
8、On sundays he sometimes ____his clothes and sometimes ______some shopping.
A-washes,does  B -wash, do  C-has been washing,does, D-is washing,is doing
9、The twins usually _____miik  and  bread  for breakfast, but Jim _____some coffee for it.
A-has,have  B-have,has  C-have,have  D-has,has
10、Listen! The baby ____in the next room。
A-cries  B-crying  C-is crying  D-cried

Key:
1、A ,
直到。。。为止，as if 好像
2、B  
interested 形容词，感兴趣的，主语一般是人；
interesting,形容词，引起兴趣的，主语一般是物；
suprising,形容词，令人惊讶的，惊人的
flexible,形容词，灵活的
3、D
ring  名词，铃声，响声
call 名词，电话，访问
clock 名词，时钟，计时器
alarm 名词，警报，惊慌
4、C
repeat after sb 跟某人朗读
5、D
rarely 副词，不常，难得
always 副词，总是，始终
frequently 副词，经常地，频繁地
often 副词，常常，通常
6、C
look up 当心
look up 看望，查（字典）
look in 顺便看望
look on 观看，旁观
7、B
考时态。
8、A
考时态，On Sundays 和sometimes 均为一般现在时的时间状语。
9、B
考时态。usually 通常
10、C
考时态。现在进行时表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作。
通常由表示此刻的时间状语，如 now ,at this moment,
或通过look/listen 这两个提示语来标明此时此刻的动作正在进行中。

心月2012

Lesson Three  Please send me a card

Part Ⅰ Text
Question: How many cards did the writer send?

Postcards always spoil my holidays.
Last summer, I went to Italy.
I visited museums and sat in public gardens.
A friendly  waiter taught me a few words of Italian.
Then he lent me a book.
I read a few lines,
but I did not understand a word.
Everyday I thought about postcards.
My holiday passed quickly.
but I did not send cards to my friends.
On the last day I made a big dicision.
I got up early and bought thrity seven cards.
I spent a whole day in my room.
But I did not write a single card!

Part Ⅱ  Further notes on the text
1、last summer 意思为上一个；
表示最后一个时，要加冠词the，the last summer 最后一天（具体到一天及一天的早中晚都要用On）
2、 A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.
2.1 Italian 与Iltaly 注意重读音的位置不同
2.2 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
He teaches us English.
2.3 语言是不可数的，所以要用 A little  Italian 或 a few words of Italian.
I can speak a little English/a few words of english。
A few 可与复数可数名词连用，表示肯定，含有some ,a  small number of （一些，少数几个）的意思
The police would like to ask him a few question.
3、Everyday I thought about postcards.
3.1 think about /of 思考，思虑，指某一段时间一直在想/考虑某事
think of 还可指想到
what do you think of TV program last night?
think over 仔细考虑，反复考虑
3.2what's the weather like today?
cold,chilly,freeze,
I'll freeze.
4、I spent the whole day in my room,but I did not write a single card.
4.1 spend 与表示时间的词或短语连接时，意思为花（时间）、度过
spend +时间+地点：在神马地点我花费/度过了多少时间
I spend three hours in the sea.
I spend my weekend at my mother's.
I spend a lot of time in traffic jam.
4.2 spend 还可以表示花钱
I can't  spend eny more on this car.
5、Then he lent me a book。
像send, buy ,give 等动词一样，lend 可以有两个宾语，一个直接宾语指物，一个间接宾语指人。
你知道这个句子中哪个是直接宾语哪个是间接宾语吗？
would you lend me your pen?
yesterday I lend my dictionary to Mary.
6、....but I did not understand a word......但一个字我也不懂。
not   ,,,a  的否定意义比单用 Not 要强。
课文中的最后一句加single ，语气更强。试比较下列句子：
I did not understand a word.
I did not unederstand.
I did not write a single word.
I did not write any cards.
he did not speak a word at the party.
he did not speak at the party.
7、make a big decision.
make /take a decision作出决定。只是个常用的词语搭配，可以灵活使用。
It was not easy for me to make/take this decision.
you have made/taken a wrong decision.
have you made/taken a decision？

tina50

楼主好努力！

心月2012

Lesson Three Please send me a card

Part Ⅲ    Word study（词汇学习）
1、spoil 动词
1.1 弄坏，破坏，糟蹋
The sad news spoiled our weekend.
The rain spoiled the school sports.
1.2 宠坏，惯坏，溺爱
Julie loves her son too much,she has sppoiled him.
Don;t spoil your children.
2、public
2.1 形容词，公开的，公众的，社会的
There is a public  library in the town.
I always sit in public gardens on Sundays.
2.2 形容词，公开的，众人皆知的
There secret meeting was made public 20 years later.
2.3 名词，公众，群众，大众
The public is /are pleased with his explanation.
The musem is open to the public on Sunday.
3、send 动词，寄，送
send sth to sb/send sb to sth 给某人送（寄）东西
send /take children to school
take 强调某人亲自送，
send 则是通过第三人送，如校车
take flowers to his wife 自己送
send flowers to his wife叫花店的人送
4、postcard名词，明信片
两个爆破音在一起，前者失去爆破音。
这里/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音。
name card /visiting card 名片
Here is my name card.
ID card 身份证
credit card 信用卡
cash card 现金卡
5、museum 名词，博物馆
Palace  Museum 故宫
6、friendly  形容词，友好的
是形容词，作状语使用时一般做定语；
做状语表人做什么事情很友好，用短语，a friendly way
He always greets me in a friendly way.
以ly 结尾的形容词还有：
lovely,brotherly,fatherly,manly,motherly
7、waiter  名词，服务员，招待员
waiter 男服务员
waitress 女服务员
chief waiter 领班
shop assistant 商店里的店员
attendent (其他公共场所的)服务员
8、lend 动词，借给
lend to 借出：lend sth to sb/lend sb sth
borrow from借进borrow sth from sb/borrow sth
he borrowed my pen yesterday.
9、decision 名词，决定
make a big/great decision (big 重大，great 伟大的，更重大的)
10、single 形容词，唯一的
double 双倍的，single 的反义词
11、whole形容词，整个的
a whole bottle of milk 一整瓶牛奶
the whole...the whole day 整天
two whole weeks 整整两周
all th..  all the day 整天，可省略the
all of +名词，名词前+the
all of the student
all of+代词，代词前面不需要修饰词
all of us.

Part Ⅳ Exercises & Key
1、The children kept quarreling and ____our holiday.
A-visited（访问、参观） B-spoiled （破坏，损坏）  
C-sent（发送，派遣）  D-thought（认为，想象）
2、The baby has a high fever,we must___a doctor.
A-send out（放出，发送） B-send for（派人去请，召唤）
C-send away（赶走，解雇） D-send off（寄出、给。。。送行）
3、It is a bad manner to spit _____.
A-in common（共同的，共有的） B-in conclusion （总之，最后）
C-in public （公开的，当众）         D-in debt（欠债）
4、The old woman has been cofined to her bed for a ____year.
A-whole（一般侧重整体） B-all（着重指所有的）
C-througout（介词，贯穿，遍及） D-nearly（副词，几乎）
5、The tariff at the hotel ranges from 20 dollars to 50 dollars a day for a _____room.
A-suprised（形容词，出人意料的） B-manly （男子气概的，强壮的）
C-single（形容词，单个的，单一的） D-interesting（形容词，有趣的，令人关注的）
6、we are always sure of a ____welcome at this hotel.
A-fiendly （友好的）B-scarcely（几乎不，简直没有）
C-rarely （很少的，罕有的）D-hardly（几乎不）
7、He always ________supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A-have B-has C-is having D-is eating
always 总是，一般现在时的时间状语
8、The commercial bank is willing to lend money _____these customers.
A-by B-to C-for D-at
Lend money to sb借钱给某人
9、I was expecting you were wise enough to be able to get to know it was a big fevor_____you.
A-on B-in C-for D-to
a  big favor for sb,帮大忙
10、we ___the floor and ____all the windows.
A-mopped,clean B-moped,cleanned,C-mopped,cleaned, D-clean,mopped
and 连接两个并列的成分，前后时态一致
mop的过去式为mopped,
clean 的过去式为cleaned

海天平和

心月2012

海天平和 发表于 2017-8-30 10:40

欢迎新朋友。

心月2012

Lesson Four   An exciting trip

Part Ⅰ Text
Question: why is Tim finding this trip exciting?

I have just received a letter from my brother,Tim
He is in Australia.
He has been there for six months.
Tim is an engineer.
He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Austrilia.
He has just bought an Australian car and has  gone to Alice Springs ,a small town in the centre of Australia.
He will soon visit Darwin.
From there,he will fly to Perth.
My brother has never been abroad before,so he is finding this trip  very  exciting.
问题：蒂姆为什么发现这次旅游非常激动？
我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信。
他正在澳大利亚。
他在那已经住了6个月了。
蒂姆是个工程师。
正在为一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚不少的地方。
他刚刚买了一部澳洲小汽车，现在去了澳洲中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。
他不久还将去达尔文。
从那里，他再飞往珀斯。
我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动。

Part Ⅱ Further notes and the text
1、He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.
1.1 work for 指，在。。。上班/任职
where do you work ?
I work for a shoe factory.
1.2表达上班这个意思时还可以说，work at
she works at a deparment store.
1.3 work for ....在。。。上班/就职,强调Work
work in 强调地点（在哪个地方上班）
work at 上班
1.4 a number of 只能接可数名词的复数形式。通常，number 前有great,large,good,small,certain等形容词，数量大小也随之改变。
A large /great number of students are Danish.
There are a small number of spelling mistakes in your homework.
2、he will soon visit Darwin.
will 表示将来要发生的事。这句话的时态是一般将来时。
下一句，From ther,he will fly to perth.也是一般将来时。
3、My brother has never been abroad before,so he is finding this trip very exciting.
3.1 这句话由两个简单句组成，后一句由连词So 引导，为表示结果的状语从句；
3.2 find 作-发现，发觉讲时宾语往往带补足语（一般为形容词），说明宾语的状况、性质等。
I find the film very interesting.
she found Tom's room very dirty.
she has already found herself wrong.
需要注意的是，find 一词很少用于进行时态，一般用于过去时、完成时及一般现在时。
4、I have just received a letter from my brother，Tim
my brother 和Tim 是同位语。
This is John,one of my best friends.
Mrs. Smith ,my neihbore ,has never been abroad.
5、he has been there for six months.
one month;two months
注意读音将/th/省略
I have arrived in Bejing.(arrive 是瞬间动词不能和段时间连用)
have been +in 地点
he has been in Bejing for one year.

sky20000

powerbook

gsycl

心月2012 发表于 2017-8-31 14:26
Lesson Four   An exciting trip

Part Ⅰ Text

谢谢，正好准备学习第二册，今早才在本站不支持任何群里看到这个视频，你发这个能在电脑看，比手机好。

心月2012

非常抱歉，由于网络问题，第二册的学习暂停一周；下周起继续分享。

xiaohe_lee

还在学第一册，跟不上

肥鱼

多媒体时代了应该直接上abc网站直接看访谈节目啊，内容丰富，信息量大，口语对话，澳洲口音，还带文本，很好的学习材料。

colordance

楼主自己记下就行了，搞个大长贴子贴网上，费时间~~

czyiyigq

肥鱼 发表于 2017-9-17 10:18
多媒体时代了应该直接上abc网站直接看访谈节目啊，内容丰富，信息量大，口语对话，澳洲口音，还带文本，很 ...

有网站地址吗？谢谢

肥鱼

czyiyigq 发表于 2017-9-18 22:07
有网站地址吗？谢谢

http://www.abc.net.au/transcripts/20170901.htm
后面20170901表示2017年9月1号，可以自己任意修改跳到想看的那天节目。

czyiyigq

肥鱼 发表于 2017-9-19 09:20
http://www.abc.net.au/transcripts/20170901.htm
后面20170901表示2017年9月1号，可以自己任意修改跳到 ...

THANK YOU