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有人做了这个sat题么,small business entities里的。 为什么$2000要减掉,不是已经包括在6000 的paid expense里了吗?
On 1 January 2010, Cara Green, aged 34, commenced practice as a physiotherapist conducting her own business. For the year ending 30 June 2010, she received $36 000 from patients; however, she was still owed $5000 from patients. In order to finance the business she sold shares for $14 000 that she had acquired in December 1999 at a cost of $10 000.
For the year ending 30 June 2010, she incurred general business expenses of $8000 of which $6000 had been paid. Included in the $6000 that had been paid was $2000 that related to office rental for the period 1 January 2010 to 31 December 2010.
Her taxable income for the year ending 30 June 2010 is:
$30 000.
$31 000.
$32 000.
$33 008.
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Correct response: A
Given the size of her practice (see discussion of cash or accruals basis in Module 2 and Carden's case) Cara should determine her income on a cash basis.
Therefore under the traditional cash accounting method income is recognised when received and deductible expenses when incurred (Taxation Ruling TR 97/7).
$
Income received 36 000
Add assessable capital gain ($4000 less 50% CGT discount) 2 000
38 000
Less business expenses incurred 8 000
Taxable income is therefore 30 000
The prepaid rent, included in the $8000 business expenses incurred, is deductible since it relates to a period not exceeding 12 months. |
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