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一项研究显示，一周至少喝两次软饮料的人，患胰腺癌的危险近乎翻倍。
研究人员，在这项研究中，收集了60254名消费者的软饮料，果汁和其他饮料项目的消费数据，以及生活方式和环境因素。并进行14年的跟踪研究。
研究发现，一周至少喝两次软饮料的人，患胰腺癌的危险要高出常人大约百分之87。与此同时，没有发现喝果汁和患胰腺癌有关系。
http://www.news.com.au/world/soft-drinks-boost-pancreatic-cancer-risk/story-e6frfkyi-1225828097740
* 60,524 people analysed in study
* People studied for 14 years
* No link between juice and cancer
PEOPLE who drink at least two soft drinks a week nearly double their risk of developing pancreatic cancer, a study has revealed.
Researchers collected data on the consumption of soft drinks, juice and other dietary items, as well as lifestyle and environmental factors of 60,524 people who were part of the huge Singapore Chinese Health Study, following up with study participants for up to 14 years.
The research found there was a 87 per cent higher risk of developing pancreatic cancer for those who drank two or more soft drinks per week. No link was found between drinking fruit juice and developing pancreatic cancer, said the study which was published in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers and Prevention said.
"The high levels of sugar in soft drinks may be increasing the level of insulin in the body, which we think contributes to pancreatic cancer cell growth," lead researcher Mark Pereira of the University of Minnesota said.
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Insulin helps the body metabolise sugar, and is produced in the pancreas.
Pancreatic cancer is one of the most deadly forms of cancer, and only 5 per cent of people who are diagnosed are known to survive five years later, according to the American Cancer Society.
Doctor Pereira says the findings would apply to western countries as well.
"Singapore is a wealthy country with excellent healthcare. Favourite pastimes are eating and shopping, so the findings should apply to other western countries," he said.
He said that while sugar may be to blame, those who drink sugar-sweetened soft drinks often have other poor health habits.
The Singapore Chinese Health Study enrolled Singapore Chinese people who lived in government housing estates - as nearly nine in 10 people in Singapore do - and looked at their diets, physical activity, reproductive history, occupational exposure and medical history. |
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秘鲁和玻利维亚 (完) (2019-10-3) shine_on 
2004从L牌到P牌－我的菜鸟之路 (2004-12-30) YARK 
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