|
|
此文章由 猫儿不笨 原创或转贴，不代表本站立场和观点，版权归 oursteps.com.au 和作者 猫儿不笨 所有！转贴必须注明作者、出处和本声明，并保持内容完整
本帖最后由 猫儿不笨 于 2023-2-5 23:14 编辑
https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/ ... /health-expenditure
Health spending in 2019–20
Australia spent an estimated $202.5 billion on health goods and services in 2019–20 – this is an average of approximately $7,926 per person. The real growth (adjusted for inflation) in total health spending (recurrent and capital) was 1.8% more than in 2018–19 and lower than the average annual growth rate over the decade to 2019–20 (3.4%).
In 2019–20, health spending accounted for 10.2% of the gross domestic product (GDP) in Australia, 0.2 percentage points higher than in 2018–19.
See Overview of Health expenditure Australia 2019–20 for more information.
In 2019–20, governments funded $142.6 billion of the total health expenditure (70.4%) with non-government sources funding the remaining $59.9 billion (29.6%).
Spending by source of funds
Of the total government funding in 2019–20, the Australian Government contributed $86.4 billion, with state and territory governments contributing $56.2 billion. In 2019–20, health spending by non-government entities (including individuals, private health insurers, injury compensation insurers and other private sources) decreased by 5.2% in real terms compared with 2018–19. Individuals were the largest contributor to this decline, with spending of $29.8 billion being 7.6% less than in 2018–19. Of the estimated non-government health spending ($59.9 billion) in 2019–20, individuals spent $29.8 billion (49.7%), private health insurers $16.7 billion (27.8%) and other non-government sources $13.5 billion (22.5%).
See Spending trends by source in Health expenditure Australia 2019–20 for more information.
Areas of health spending
In 2019–20, total health spending was distributed across health services, with estimates of:
$83.5 billion on hospitals (41.2%)
$66.9 billion on primary health care (33.1%)
$20.2 mbillion on referred medical services (10.0%).
The remaining $31.9 billion (15.7%) was spent on other services, research, and capital spending.
The greatest increases in recurrent spending in 2019–20 were for:
hospitals, a $2.3 billion (2.9%) increase in real terms. This growth in hospital spending appears to have been more related to government COVID-19 measures to ensure that the system was prepared than with routine hospital activity. The actual activity in hospitals declined in 2019–20 from 2018–19 levels (AIHW 2021a, 2021c, 2021d).
primary health care, a $0.4 billion (0.6%) increase in real terms. Of the $66.9 billion spent on primary health care, $13.3 billion was on unreferred (mainly general practice) medical services, $12.9 billion on subsidised pharmaceuticals, $11.9 billion on other medications, $10.1 billion on community health, $9.5 billion on dental services, $5.6 billion on other health practitioners and $3.6 billion on public health.
以上政府的报告中的3处加红数字分别为澳洲2019-20 年度的医疗总开支，专家医生费用和GP费用。可见专家医生费用占总10%，GP费用占总6.6%。
还可以看到医院开支占41.2%，药物费用占12.2% |
|
去年美东记 － 旧金山在34楼 (2010-6-14) 老猫晒太阳 
楼主:Laker2
发表于 2023-2-5 17:00
